Hair is one of the most distinctive features of a person and, at the same time, one of the most varied. Each hair type requires specific care to keep it healthy and at its best. Here I explain the different hair types and how to take care of them properly.

1. Straight Hair

Characteristics

Straight hair has a uniform and straight structure. It is usually shinier because the natural oils from the scalp can easily move along the hair.

Care

• Washing: Wash your hair every two to three days to avoid grease buildup.
• Conditioner: Use conditioner on the ends to prevent dryness.
• Products: Opt for lightweight products that won’t make it look greasy. A thermal protector spray, like the one from Lendan’s Terra line, can be ideal for protecting hair from the heat of styling tools.
• Styling: Avoid over-brushing to prevent stimulating oil production.

2. Wavy Hair

Characteristics

Wavy hair has a texture between straight and curly, forming soft waves. This type of hair can have a combination of straighter and curlier areas.

Care

• Washing: Wash hair every two to three days, using a moisturizing shampoo.
• Conditioner: Apply conditioner from the middle of the hair to the ends.
• Products: Use products that define waves without weighing them down. A sea salt spray can be useful for enhancing the natural texture.
• Styling: Use a diffuser when drying hair to keep waves defined and reduce frizz.

3. Curly Hair

Characteristics

Curly hair has well-defined curls that can vary in size and shape. It tends to be drier because natural oils have more difficulty traveling along the hair.

Care

• Washing: Wash hair once or twice a week to prevent dryness.
• Conditioner: Use a deep conditioner to maintain hydration.
• Products: Apply creams or gels specifically for defining curls and reducing frizz. Avoid products with alcohol that can dry it out.
• Styling: Detangle hair with your fingers or a wide-tooth comb while it’s wet and apply leave-in products.

4. Afro Hair

Characteristics

Afro hair, or textured hair, has very tight curls and a dense structure. It is the most fragile and dry hair type.

Care

• Washing: Wash hair every one to two weeks to retain moisture.
• Conditioner: Perform deep conditioning treatments and use hydrating masks regularly.
• Products: Use natural oils, like argan or jojoba, to maintain hydration and products specifically for defining curls.
• Styling: Avoid brushing it dry. It’s better to do so when the hair is wet to reduce the risk of breakage. Use protective styles to reduce damage and manipulation.

General Tips for All Hair Types

• Heat protection: Always use a thermal protector, especially when using hot tools like straighteners, curlers, or blow dryers.
• Diet: Maintain a balanced diet rich in essential nutrients like vitamins and minerals, which are crucial for hair health.
• Hydration: Drink enough water to keep your hair and scalp hydrated.
• Regular cuts: Get regular trims to remove split ends and keep hair healthy.

Taking care of your hair according to its type will not only improve its appearance but also contribute to its long-term health and strength. Identifying your hair type and following these specific tips will help you show off a spectacular mane every day.